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To Kill a Mockingbird · Harper Lee

To Kill a Mockingbird — Character Analysis

Updated

Free lesson plan for character analysis in To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee. Character map for Atticus, Scout, Jem, Boo Radley and Tom Robinson with traits and development.

This lesson plan helps students analyze the major characters in *To Kill a Mockingbird* by Harper Lee using a visual character map.

Subject: English Language Arts · Grade: 8–11 · Time: 45–60 minutes

Major characters

Atticus Finch

  • Role: Protagonist, father, lawyer
  • Traits: Moral, principled, empathetic, calm, courageous
  • Motivation: Justice, protecting his children, defending Tom Robinson
  • Development: Remains consistent — his steadiness is the moral anchor
  • Key quote: "You never really understand a person until you consider things from his point of view."

Scout Finch

  • Role: Narrator, protagonist
  • Traits: Curious, tomboyish, honest, observant
  • Motivation: Understanding the world around her
  • Development: Loses innocence, gains empathy and moral understanding
  • Key quote: "I think there's just one kind of folks. Folks."

Jem Finch

  • Role: Scout's brother
  • Traits: Brave, protective, idealistic, sensitive
  • Motivation: Protecting Scout, understanding justice
  • Development: Disillusioned by the trial, matures significantly
  • Key quote: "I think I'm beginning to understand why Boo Radley's stayed shut up in the house all this time."

Boo Radley

  • Role: Recluse, symbolic character
  • Traits: Shy, kind, misunderstood, protective
  • Motivation: Watching over the children
  • Development: Transforms from monster myth to real human being

Tom Robinson

  • Role: Accused man, symbolic character
  • Traits: Honest, hardworking, kind, innocent
  • Motivation: Helping Mayella Ewell
  • Development: Represents the mockingbird — innocence destroyed

Activity: Character map storyboard

  • Physical description and illustration
  • 3 personality traits with text evidence
  • One key moment that defines the character
  • How the character changes from beginning to end
  1. Open Storyboard Creator
  2. Choose 3 characters from above
  3. For each character, create panels showing:
  4. Export PDF or share a live link

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